​Yes, it is true that personal flotation devices (PFDs) can wear out or become otherwise damaged and lose their buoyancy. The US Coast Guard (USCG) requires that each PFD on your boat be in serviceable condition in order to be used on your boat as one of the required PFDs. They recommend the following regular check-up:

  • ​Inspect your PFDs often for rips, tears, and holes, and to see that seams, fabric straps, and hardware are okay. There should be no signs of waterlogging, mildew odor, or shrinkage of the buoyant materials.
  • ​If your PFD uses bags of kapok (a naturally buoyant material), gently squeeze the bag to check for air leaks. If it leaks, it should be thrown away. When kapok gets wet, it can get stiff or waterlogged and can lose some of its buoyancy.
  • ​​Don't forget to test each PFD at the start of each season. Remember, the law says your PFDs must be in good shape before you use your boat. Ones that are not in good shape should be cut up and thrown away.
  • ​​BOTTOM LINE: Check all PFDs at the beginning of each season to be sure that they are in good condition.

​Visit the US Coast Guard website for more information about buying, using and caring for PFDs.

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